Shih Tzus, also known as the "Lion Dog" or "Chrysanthemum Dog," have a long and fascinating history in ancient China. Here are their historical roles:

Royal Companions: Shih Tzus were highly prized and favored by Chinese royalty, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties. They were kept as companions for emperors and empresses, and their courtiers. The dogs were often seen in the imperial palaces and were treated with great care and luxury.

Symbol of Good Luck: Shih Tzus were considered a symbol of good luck, protection, and prosperity. Their name "Shih Tzu" in Mandarin means "Lion Dog," symbolizing strength, courage, and power, traits associated with lions in Chinese culture.