CS gas is one of the most common tear gases used in the United States today, but did you know it’s not actually a gas? We break down why it causes so much pain and the best ways to recover if you’re hit with it. A reminder: we’re not doctors! Please contact yours with any concerns.
Additional resources below:
Regional poison control center: 18002221222
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Public Response Hotline (CDC)
800CDCINFO
8882326348 (TTY)
Email inquiries: [email protected]
You might also like:
How Much Do Cloth Masks Protect You From Getting the Coronavirus?
• Do Masks Stop COVID19? (YES! Here's ...
How Does Pepper Spray Work?
• How Does Pepper Spray Work?
The Dawn of Chemical Warfare
• The Dawn of Chemical Warfare
How the Nazis invented nerve agents like sarin — Speaking of Chemistry
• How the Nazis invented nerve agents l...
How to Get Rid of Skunk Smell
• How to Get Rid of Skunk Smell
Credits:
Executive Producers:
George Zaidan
Hilary Hudson
Producers:
Andrew Sobey
Elaine Seward
Writer/Host:
Samantha Jones, PhD
Scientific consultants:
Kabrena Rodda, PhD
SvenEric Jordt, PhD
Brianne Raccor, PhD
Leilia Duman, PhD
Michelle Boucher, PhD
Sources:
Tear gas (CS)
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NB....
TRPs in Pain Sensation
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/...
Breathtaking TRP Channels: TRPA1 and TRPV1 in Airway Chemosensation and Reflex Control
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19074...
Cough: The Emerging Role of the TRPA1 Channel
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20091...
How Tear Gas Works: A Rundown of the Chemicals Used on Crowds
https://www.scientificamerican.com/ar...
Responding to Terrorism: Chapter 8 (Lesslethal weapons)
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science...
Ochlorobenzylidene Malononitrile (CS Riot Control Agent) Associated Acute Respiratory Illnesses in a U.S. Army Basic Combat Training Cohort
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25003...
Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Selected Airborne Chemicals: Volume 16.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NB...
What is Tear Gas?
https://theconversation.com/whatist...
Ultrastructure of Rat Lungs Following Exposure to OChlorobenzylidene Malononitrile (CS)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1099387/
Tear GasHarassing Agent or Toxic Chemical Weapon?
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2501523/
Baby Shampoo to Relieve the Discomfort of Tear Gas and Pepper Spray Exposure: A Randomized Controlled Trial
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29560...
Tear gas: an epidemiological and mechanistic reassessment
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
Riot control agents: the tear gases CN, CS and OC—a medical review
https://militaryhealth.bmj.com/conten...
Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 antagonists block the noxious effects of toxic industrial isocyanates and tear gases
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
TRP Ion Channel Function in Sensory Transduction and Cellular Signaling Cascades.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NB...
Sensory Detection and Responses to Toxic Gases Mechanisms, Health Effects, and Countermeasures
https://www.atsjournals.org/doi/full/...
Expression and Activity of TRPA1 and TRPV1 in the Intervertebral Disc: Association with Inflammation and Matrix Remodeling
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti....
Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is functionally expressed in primary human osteoarthritic chondrocytes
https://arthritisresearch.biomedcent....
2Chlorobenzalmalononitrile
https://chem.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/r...
Produced by the American Chemical Society. Join the American Chemical Society! http://bit.ly/Join_acsmembership