El día de hoy reactivamos nuestra serie de "domesticados", donde poco a poco iremos explorando los orígenes de todas las criaturas domésticas de las que hacemos uso. En este video, veremos los orígenes de los burros y los caballos. Conoce su historia evolutiva y cuáles son sus ancestros según lo revelan el ADN, la arqueología y la paleontología.



Patreon: www.patreon.com/Palaeos
Facebook: www.facebook.com/PalaeosPag​​​​​​
Instagram: www.instagram.com/palaeoshvt/​
Contacto oficial: [email protected]
Donación única: https://paypal.me/Palaeos



Fuentes:
BarronOrtiz, C. I. et al. 2019. What is Equus? Reconciling taxonomy and phylogenetic analyses. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 7, 343.
BarronOrtiz, C. I. et al. 2017. Cheek tooth morphology and ancient mitochondrial DNA of late Pleistocene horses (…). PLoS One, 12(8), e0183045.
BejaPereira, A. et al. 2004. African origins of the domestic donkey. Science, 304(5678), 17811781.
CarranzaCastañeda, O. 2019. Dinohippus mexicanus (…) and the transition to genus Equus, in Central Mexico faunas. Frontiers in Earth Science, 7, 89.
Cirilli, O. et al. 2021. Evolution of Old World Equus and origin of the zebraass clade. Scientific reports, 11(1), 111.
Do, K. T. et al. 2014. Genomic characterization of the Przewalski׳ s horse (…). Livestock Science, 167, 8691.
Gaunitz, C. et al. 2018. Ancient genomes revisit the ancestry of domestic and Przewalski’s horses. Science, 360(6384), 111114.
Gentry, A. et al. 2004. The naming of wild animal species and their domestic derivatives. Journal of Archaeological Science, 31(5), 645651.
Grinder, M. I. et al. 2006. Equus asinus. Mammalian Species, 2006(794), 19.
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 2003. Opinion 2027 (Case 3010). Usage of 17 specific names based on wild species which are predated by or contemporary with those based on domestic animals (Lepidoptera, Osteichthyes, Mammalia): conserved. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 60(1): 8184.
Janis, C. M. y Bernor, R. L. 2019. The evolution of equid monodactyly: a review including a new hypothesis. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 7, 119.
Kefena, E. et al. 2014. Genetic diversity and matrilineal genetic signature of native Ethiopian donkeys (…). Livestock Science, 167, 7379.
Kimura, B. et al. 2011. Ancient DNA from Nubian and Somali wild ass provides insights into donkey ancestry and domestication. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 278(1702), 5057.
Kuznetsov, P. F. 2006. The emergence of Bronze Age chariots in eastern Europe. Antiquity, 80(309), 638645.
Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema naturae (Vol. 1, No. part 1, p. 532). Laurentii Salvii: Stockholm.
Machado, H. y Avilla, L. 2019. The diversity of south American Equus: did size really matter? Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 7, 235.
Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura. 2021. Sistema de Información sobre la Diversidad de los Animales Domésticos (DADIS). Consultado en línea el 31072021. Disponible en: http://www.fao.org/dadis/data/es/
Orlando, L. et al. 2013. Recalibrating Equus evolution (…). Nature, 499(7456), 7478.
Outram, A. K. et al. 2009. The earliest horse harnessing and milking. Science, 323(5919), 13321335.
Pérez‐Pardal, L. et al. 2014. Lack of mitochondrial DNA structure in B alkan donkey (…). Animal Genetics, 45(1), 144147.
Piras, F. M. 2009. Phylogeny of horse chromosome 5q in the genus Equus (…). Cytogenetic and genome research, 126(12), 165172.
Rook, L. et al. 2019. Mammal biochronology (Land Mammal Ages) around the world (…). Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 7, 278.
Rosenbom, S. et al. 2014. Genetic diversity of donkey populations from the putative centers of domestication. Animal Genetics, 46(1), 3036.
Solounias, N. et al. 2018. The evolution and anatomy of the horse manus with an emphasis on digit reduction. Royal Society open science, 5(1), 171782.
Spassov, N. et al. 2018. The domesticated horses from the submerged prehistoric village of Urdoviza (…). Historia naturalis bulgarica, 25, 1114.
Steiner, C. C. y Ryder, O. A. 2011. Molecular phylogeny and evolution of the Perissodactyla. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 163(4), 12891303.
Taylor, W. T. T. y BarrónOrtiz, C. I. 2021. Rethinking the evidence for early horse domestication at Botai. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 111.
Vershinina, A. O. et al. 2021. Ancient horse genomes reveal the timing and extent of dispersals across the Bering Land Bridge. Molecular Ecology.
Vilà, C. et al. 2001. Widespread origins of domestic horse lineages. Science, 291(5503), 474477.
Zeder, M. A. et al. 2006. Documenting domestication: new genetic and archaeological paradigms. Univ of California Press.