Noninvasive ventilation strategies are used both at home and in the hospital. In this video we discuss the three most common strategies CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure), BPAP or BiPAP (bilevel positive airway pressure), and AVAPS (average volume assured pressure support). These strategies can be used for both Type 1 (low oxygen or hypoxemia) and Type 2 (high carbon dioxide or hypercapnia) Respiratory Failure. There are multiple different mask types, including nasal, nasal pillows, and full face mask.

We discuss how each of these strategies works from a physiologic standpoint. We then dive into the different settings and how to adjust/program them, including EPAP, IPAP, FiO2, Tidal Volume, Tmin, Tmax, Respiratory Rate, and more! Lastly, we dive into the different indications, such as obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), heart failure (HF), neuromuscular diseases (NMD), obesity hypoventilation syndromes (OHS), and more. We finish out by discussing the contraindications, both absolute and relative.

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DISCLAIMER THIS VIDEO DOES NOT PROVIDE MEDICAL ADVICE. The information, including but not limited to, text, graphics, images and other material contained on this website are for informational purposes only. No material on this site is intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health care provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment and before undertaking a new health care regimen, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read, watched, or listened to on this video, or any other videos, reports, texts tweets or other sources.

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