This is a basic beginners guide to how boats sail, parts of a boat, points of sail and a triangular course.

Key insights

⛵ The wind is both the power source and the brake for a boat, determining its ability to sail and move through the water.
⛵ The sails on a boat are like an engine, providing power and acceleration.
Adjusting the shape of the sail and controlling the wind flow with ropes and strings is essential for optimising the boat's speed and direction.
Pointing the nose of the boat away from the wind while keeping the sail in the same position can lead to instability and the risk of capsizing due to the wind pushing on the side of the boat.
Positioning the sail correctly in relation to the wind is crucial for maximising its effectiveness and speed.
When doing a jibe, it's important to be positive about where you're going and keep adjusting the sail to maintain balance and avoid capsizing.
The direction of the wind affects the boat's position and requires adjusting the sail and using the rudder to navigate effectively.
⛵ Sailboats can go in all directions except straight into the wind, but the wind is crucial in helping you stop the boat and determine your position.